Nussbaums Approach, the Capabilities Approach Essay

Nussbaums Approach, the Capabilities Approach - Essay Example Nussbaum’s Approach, the Capabilities Approach The society is sometimes affected by vices such as inequality and favoritism in attitude and behaviors based on sex stereotypes, ethnic, originality, economic and social status. This was despite the common knowledge that the practice is erroneous. It led to the making of biased actions and consequently denial of justice especially for the underprivileged citizens. Inequality degrades understanding in various societal aspects including interpersonal, of intra- and interactions among members of society and the established institutions. The discussions equality in the liberal theory made Nussbaum’s expression in her capability approach to equality. Moreover, civil liberties are crucial factors that determine citizen participation in the decision making process. Some political philosophers argue that a country requires a constructive platform for social democracy in order to achieve socioeconomic development. This calls for resolution of disputes amicably and minimal interferences in the dealings of other nations. Nussbaum’s approach, the capabilities approach, is designed to remedy serious flaws in Rawls’s theory of justice. While Nussbaum succeeds in addressing some areas of concern for Rawls, I will argue that ultimately, these changes are not enough and neither the capabilities approach nor justice as fairness can fully protect women’s human rights.... First is the principle of equal liberty that maintains that every individual has an equal right to the broad autonomy. This principle seeks to merge the ethics of equality, individual autonomy and obligations. It is regarded as a better ideal compared to harsh social equality since it gives a fairer opinion on what constitutes inequality-reflecting disparities in preference. The second principle is the difference principle that asserts that socioeconomic disparities should be planned so as to make it beneficial to less-privileged people while opening up equal opportunities for all. In the egalitarian ideals, liberties are allocated equally to all people. Additionally, he argued that it would be correct that each time societal structures persuade these ideals, victims oblige as long as they are free and fair. Individuals who have cognitive disabilities need to be treated equal and with respect like the normal human beings. It is important for the law provisions to guarantee such peopl e equal access to basic amenities such as health care, employment, education and housing. This cluster of people should have political and civil rights to express their opinion and participate in decision within the society. Martha Nussbaum gave an elaborate and overwhelming critique on the social convention and Rawl’s theory of justice (Alkire p. 32). She argued that social contract gave an inadequate insight of justice, particularly on people disabilities and non-citizens. Inclusion of this group in a theory of justice was an infringement of â€Å"premises of contractarianism†. The premises of contractarianism included; the treaty intended for the common benefit, some people were almost identical in powers and is largely egocentric in quest for their interests. She argued that disabled

The Negative Effects of Knowledge in Becketts Waiting for Godot and Vonneguts Slaughterhouse-Five :: comparison compare contrast essays

The Negative Effects of Knowledge in Beckett's Waiting for Godot and Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse-Five The whole of our existence seems to often be that of scientific advancement. Technology and the cold, hard facts are often placed above human values. A country's, or an individual's, power is marked by its technology, its "smarts." So everyone constantly strives to outsmart one another. Of course, with technology comes great power. The power to build and create and the power to destroy. Oftentimes the one leads to the other. Take for instance the creation of the atomic bomb, a huge leap in technology and knowledge that, once created, destroyed the lives of millions. Knowledge can be used for or against us, depending on who is holding the strings. Of course we want to be the ones holding those strings, standing behind the defenses of our war weapons, but what if the tables were turned and our "smarts" and technology could not save us? Is there something else that can be taken from this world besides this scientific advancement? What is it that civilization needs besides more and bette r machines and more insight into the basic nature of the universe? Samuel Beckett's play Waiting for Godot asks that same question. Is there more to life than simply knowing things? The two main characters, Vladimir and Estragon, seem not to know anything at all, even the reason why they come to the same tree to wait everyday for someone named Godot. They constantly have to remind one another why they are there and waiting. Is there really any purpose to their lives? Beckett seems to think that the answer, not only for Vladimir and Estragon, is no. There is no meaning to the monotonous existence that we put ourselves through day after day after day. If indeed Beckett is symbolizing God as the man Godot who the naà ¯ve fools constantly wait for, he is also insinuating that they are wasting their lives because Godot, or God, is never going to come. Either He does not really exist or He does not care enough about these poor, gullible fools to come. Beckett is trying to show that civilization needs to rid itself of its "misconceptions" about the existe nce of God; that these people who have "got religion" are wasting their time waiting around for a being that either does not exist or does not care. Either way, Beckett thinks they are wasting their time.

Care in health,social or young peoples settings

Hello there. I understand you are thinking of entering the care profession as a support worker. As a support worker we all have a duty of care to clients. The duty of care is to ensure that we act in the best possible way to keep our clients safe from harm, while at the same time not taking away their independence or their right to make individual choices. T is to make sure they have the risks & consequences explained to them in whichever manner they understand (written, verbal,flash cards, brail etc) Our duty of care ranges from helping to make or uphold sections about medicines to taking or making complaints & making sure they are taken down In the suitable form & reported to managers. If at anytime you are unsure abbot your competence in completing a duty of car, always tell some one or ask for help / extra training. If you fail in a duty of care & it ends up going to court, you won't have any defense if you knew you didn't have the competence to fulfill the task.When becoming a c are professional the duty of care affects our work role on a daily basis, the same as all professionals such as doctors, nurses & teachers. People have a right to expect a level of professional support that will keep them safe from neglect & harm. We are there to provide that support. The Code of Practice e the Mental Capacity Act 2005 should always be followed & referred to. It Is also a duty of care to treat people with diddling & respect. I hope this gives you an insight on your impending career change. Yours faithfully.Mrs. Aimed choosing the food she wants to will be harmful to her health, therefore I need to have a chat with her to try get her to understand the consequences of it. I with food. * Chat to Mrs. Aimed about her choices & ask her to take into consideration her health & offer alternatives. * Chat to the medical staff responsible for Mrs. Aimed diet & see if an alternative could be found. 82 * My manager * Mrs. Aimed healthcare professionals * Mrs. Aimed care plan (p ast & present)*l need to provide a duty of care to Leon to stop him from being exploited by his new friend. Ask staff at his social housing about the friend & the console & if Leon has mentioned it to them *Contact the friend & explain to them that the console should be brought back as soon as possible. *l would be neglecting Leon if I didn't help to get the console back. *Try to explain to Leon about him being vulnerable to new people & that I am there to help & protect him as best I can. * Advice from my manager regarding how far this needs to go in order to get the console back (maybe a police matter) * Advice from Leone supported living staff regarding any previous problems like this.To follow Health & Social Care Act 2010 *National Minimum Standards complaints policy JIB *Complaint directed to Senior Taft member or manager of setting. *Complaints policy & procedures *Time frame to deal with complaint *Complaints policy readily available to all customers, their families & staff *Passing on the complaint to only those that need to be investigating it (Senior staff of manager) *Providing factual information as & when required (remembering the time frame) *Help supporting people through the complaint procedure.

The Ethics Of The Business World Essay - 1973 Words

Introduction Welcome to IBM, one of the most prestigious corporations in the United States. We are genuinely excited for you to become part of our team and start working on projects. As a new employee, there will be a lot of information that will be put in front of you. Before you get more specific information on the specialized jobs you will be completing, it is extremely important that you are aware of the certain business polices we have at this corporation. There are numerous policies in our company. These may be found in the document Business Conduct Guidelines. This memo will cover only those topics that are found in the guidelines that relate to writing ethically and handling written materials properly. This focus is very important in the business world because we are faced with ethical dilemmas every day. How you react in these situations may affect your job security, salary, and most importantly, your reputation as a professional. Within your specified job, you will have access to documents that will have important information on IBM, IBM’s employees, tax records, medical records, employee’s intellectual property, trademarks, business contracts, financial records, and many more types of documents. How you handle these documents is the main focus of this memo. You will be faced with ethical dilemmas that are not limited to managing employee and employer relationships, reporting financial information, managing tangible documents, and handling personal informationShow MoreRelatedBusiness Ethics And The Business World2792 Words   |  12 PagesBusiness ethics play an essential role in the business world today. Since their development they have become a major influence on anything business related. The importance of ethics was chosen to give more of an in-depth look at not only basic benefits that business ethics bring about, but some less known benefits as well. 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